Giuseppe Tartini

Baroque Italian Violinist and Composer

Giuseppe Tartini (1692–1770) was an Italian Baroque composer and violinist who is most renowned for his violin sonatas and concertos. Born in Piran, which was part of the Republic of Venice at the time, Tartini was one of the most important figures in the development of violin playing. His best-known work is the "Devil's Trill Sonata," a solo violin sonata that is famous for its technically demanding trill sections. Tartini founded a school for violinists in Padua and also delved into musical theory, particularly concerning acoustics and harmony. He is credited with the discovery of combination tones, an acoustic phenomenon, which he called "Tartini tones." Throughout his career, Tartini composed over 100 violin concertos and numerous sonatas for violin. However, it is important to note that Tartini lived in the 18th century and therefore could not have produced albums or performed in cities like Prague, Berlin, or Leningrad during the 20th century as mentioned in your query.